如何提高(gao)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)的性能：關于(yu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)運用(yong)(yong)久了(le)就會出來(lai)制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)變(bian)差、降低一(yi)級問題。冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)運用(yong)(yong)用(yong)(yong)戶不用(yong)(yong)在擔心這(zhe)個問題了(le)。以下五點(dian)辦法。可保證冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)常年制(zhi)(zhi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。定時對螺(luo)桿(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)壓(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)進(jin)行查(cha)看(kan)。壓(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)是(shi)螺(luo)桿(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)的"心臟",它的好壞直接影(ying)響到(dao)螺(luo)桿(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)運用(yong)(yong)時的穩(wen)定性。如果壓(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)發生毛(mao)病再修(xiu)，費用(yong)(yong)相對比較(jiao)高(gao)，特別是(shi)螺(luo)桿(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)壓(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)的精度高(gao)價格貴。因而，如聽到(dao)壓(ya)縮(suo)(suo)機(ji)(ji)有異常聲音或其它狀況。一(yi)定要聯(lian)絡螺(luo)桿(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)廠找專業(ye)的工程(cheng)師來(lai)查(cha)看(kan)，找出原(yuan)因所在并進(jin)行維護處(chu)理(li)。定時清洗(xi)螺(luo)桿(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)和蒸(zheng)(zheng)發器(qi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)/蒸(zheng)(zheng)發器(qi)是(shi)螺(luo)桿(gan)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)機(ji)(ji)組(zu)的第二大(da)重要組(zu)件，理(li)想是(shi)是(shi)每(mei)半年清洗(xi)一(yi)次。水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝器(qi)的冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi)開放式(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)的循環(huan)回(hui)路。??選用(yong)(yong)的自來(lai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)是(shi)經冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)塔循環(huan)運用(yong)(yong)，容易分化和沉積(ji)雜質在水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)管(guan)上構成水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)垢(gou)(gou)，影(ying)響傳熱(re)作(zuo)(zuo)用(yong)(yong)。結垢(gou)(gou)過厚還(huan)會使冷(leng)(leng)(leng)卻水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)的流轉截面縮(suo)(suo)小(xiao)，水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)量減少，冷(leng)(leng)(leng)凝壓(ya)力上升(sheng)。因而，當運用(yong)(yong)的自來(lai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)質較(jiao)差時，理(li)想是(shi)每(mei)年至(zhi)少清洗(xi)一(yi)次，去除管(guan)中的水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)垢(gou)(gou)，對自來(lai)水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)進(jin)行水(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)(shui)處(chu)理(li)操作(zuo)(zuo)。

海珠區工業工業用(yong)(yong)冷(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)通常用(yong)(yong)作完整包裝的閉(bi)環(huan)系(xi)統(tong)，包括冷(leng)(leng)熱水(shui)(shui)機(ji)組、冷(leng)(leng)凝(ning)器和(he)循環(huan)泵、膨脹閥、非流量切斷裝置、內部(bu)冷(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)箱和(he)溫(wen)度(du)(du)控制站。內部(bu)水(shui)(shui)箱有助(zhu)于保持(chi)冷(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)溫(wen)度(du)(du)并防止溫(wen)度(du)(du)升高。閉(bi)環(huan)工業工業用(yong)(yong)冷(leng)(leng)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)在恒溫(wen)恒壓下循環(huan)利(li)用(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)，以增加(jia)(jia)水(shui)(shui)冷(leng)(leng)設備和(he)儀(yi)器在條(tiao)件(jian)下添(tian)加(jia)(jia)添(tian)加(jia)(jia)劑(ji)或清水(shui)(shui)的穩(wen)定性和(he)可重復性。

事(shi)實上，當(dang)工業(ye)工業(ye)用冷(leng)水(shui)機的(de)效率出現問題時(shi)(shi)，維修才是出路(lu)。不(bu)過，想要深入了解工業(ye)工業(ye)用冷(leng)水(shui)機的(de)保養方法，恐怕還(huan)需要很長的(de)時(shi)(shi)間(jian)。這篇(pian)文章(zhang)就講(jiang)講(jiang)工業(ye)工業(ye)用冷(leng)水(shui)機效率低時(shi)(shi)的(de)基本保養方法！

1.散熱問題

散(san)熱是導(dao)致海珠區工(gong)(gong)業工(gong)(gong)業用冷水機效(xiao)率低下的常(chang)見(jian)問題(ti)，也很(hen)容(rong)易(yi)發生。很(hen)多工(gong)(gong)業工(gong)(gong)業用冷水機都有類似的問題(ti)，散(san)熱問題(ti)從難易(yi)度(du)上也很(hen)容(rong)易(yi)解決。

是指由于工(gong)業工(gong)業用(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水機(ji)結構(gou)復(fu)雜(za)，以及每(mei)一種工(gong)業工(gong)業用(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水機(ji)的原理(li)和運(yun)行方式不(bu)同，一旦出(chu)現(xian)(xian)問題，如風冷(leng)電(dian)子風扇停機(ji)，就(jiu)會(hui)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)散熱問題。隨意，或者水冷(leng)工(gong)業工(gong)業用(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水機(ji)冷(leng)卻塔冷(leng)卻系統不(bu)良，也會(hui)出(chu)現(xian)(xian)散熱問題。

外因是指室(shi)內(nei)外溫度可能過高(gao)，如天(tian)氣、工業工業用(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水(shui)機周圍(wei)散熱不良等，會導致工業工業用(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水(shui)機效率低下。基本上，找到原因并找到正確的補(bu)救措施是很好的。

2、海(hai)珠(zhu)區工(gong)業工(gong)業用冷水機設計(ji)不合(he)理

沒有(you)資(zi)質或生(sheng)產經驗的企(qi)業生(sheng)產的工(gong)業工(gong)業用冷(leng)水機可能會(hui)存在設計不合理、運(yun)行不穩定(ding)等諸(zhu)多問題。預計效率低下(xia)。

干(gan)燥的(de)(de)濕物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)由(you)皮帶(dai)輸送(song)(song)機或(huo)(huo)斗式(shi)提(ti)升機送(song)(song)到料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)斗，然后(hou)經料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)斗的(de)(de)加料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)機通過加料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)管(guan)道進(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)加料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)端(duan)(duan)。加料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)管(guan)道的(de)(de)斜度要(yao)大(da)于物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)的(de)(de)自然傾角(jiao)，以便(bian)物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)順(shun)利流(liu)入(ru)冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)器(qi)(qi)內。冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)器(qi)(qi)圓(yuan)(yuan)筒(tong)是一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個與(yu)水平(ping)線略成傾斜的(de)(de)旋轉圓(yuan)(yuan)筒(tong)。物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)從較(jiao)高一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)加入(ru)，載(zai)熱(re)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)由(you)低(di)端(duan)(duan)流(liu)出(chu)(chu)，與(yu)物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)成逆流(liu)接(jie)(jie)觸，也有載(zai)熱(re)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)和物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)起(qi)并流(liu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)入(ru)筒(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)。隨著圓(yuan)(yuan)筒(tong)的(de)(de)轉動(dong)物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)受(shou)重(zhong)力作用運行到較(jiao)底(di)的(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)端(duan)(duan)。濕物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)在筒(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內向前(qian)移動(dong)過程中，直接(jie)(jie)或(huo)(huo)間(jian)接(jie)(jie)得(de)(de)到了載(zai)熱(re)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)的(de)(de)給熱(re)，使熱(re)物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)得(de)(de)以冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)，然后(hou)在出(chu)(chu)料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)端(duan)(duan)經皮帶(dai)機或(huo)(huo)螺旋輸送(song)(song)機送(song)(song)出(chu)(chu)。在筒(tong)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內壁上裝有抄(chao)板(ban)，它的(de)(de)作用是把(ba)物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)抄(chao)起(qi)來(lai)(lai)又撒下(xia)，使物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)與(yu)氣流(liu)的(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)觸表(biao)面增(zeng)大(da)，以提(ti)高冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)速率并促(cu)進(jin)(jin)(jin)物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)前(qian)進(jin)(jin)(jin)。冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)分為(wei)冷(leng)(leng)空(kong)氣等。載(zai)熱(re)體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)經冷(leng)(leng)卻(que)器(qi)(qi)以后(hou)，一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)般(ban)需要(yao)旋風除塵(chen)器(qi)(qi)將氣體(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)(ti)內所帶(dai)物料(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)(liao)捕(bu)集(ji)下(xia)來(lai)(lai)。如需進(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)減少尾氣含塵(chen)量(liang)，還(huan)應經過袋式(shi)除塵(chen)器(qi)(qi)或(huo)(huo)濕法除塵(chen)器(qi)(qi)后(hou)再放排(pai)放。

3、不按工(gong)業(ye)工(gong)業(ye)用冷水機要(yao)求使(shi)用

海珠區(qu)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)有(you)固定的(de)輸入(ru)電(dian)壓和相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)設備的(de)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)要(yao)求(qiu)。未按(an)照工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)要(yao)求(qiu)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)，如電(dian)壓過高或過低(di)，未按(an)照工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)水(shui)(shui)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)要(yao)求(qiu)清洗冷(leng)凝器及相(xiang)關(guan)(guan)部件工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)，未根據(ju)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)情況添加(jia)制(zhi)冷(leng)劑，會降低(di)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)(ye)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)冷(leng)水(shui)(shui)機(ji)的(de)工(gong)(gong)作效率。